Product Sheet

Tocai Friulano

This variety gives us the wines called “Friulano” and “Tai” in Veneto. It has nothing to do with the Furmint that in Hungary is used to produce the wine Tokaj, whereas it is the equivalent of the French Sauvignonasse.

CULTIVATED AREA IN ITALY

YEAR

1970

1982

1990

2000

2010

HECTARES

7.959 7.570 6.851 4.698 3.370
Bud-burst period: late.
Ripening period: everage.
Yield: abundant and constant. Given its natural fertility, it is not necessary to exceed in the charge of gems to obtain a quality product.
Ampelographic characters:

the variety is relatively homogeneous, the substantial differences being cluster shape, primary aromas and vigour. The bud has an expanded, golden-green, velvety apex. The medium-sized, round, three-lobed leaf is cup-shaped with wavy edges and an almost hairless underside. The closed lyre-shaped petiolar sinus shows slightly overlapping lobes. The cluster is medium-sized, elongated, truncated-pyramidal or cylindrical-pyramidal, with one or two wings, rather compact. The berry is medium-sized, spheroid with a dotted, slightly thick, pruinose, yellow or greenish-yellow coloured skin. The juicy, sweet pulp has a characteristic flavour.

Cultural aptitude:

very vigorous vine with tendentially upright-growth habit. Adaptable to different climates, provided they are not warm, it prefers well exposed hilly soils, or stony and clayey plain soils restraining the vigour, not too chlorotic or excessively humid.

Training system and pruning:

adaptable to different more-or-less expanded training systems, it prefers long pruning. It could also accept medium pruning, but not easily.

Susceptibility to diseases and adverse conditions:

average, susceptible to botrytis. Good resistance to winter and late cold weather.

Enological potential:

it produces a straw-yellow wine with greenish reflections, of delicate aroma, with a slight taste of bitter almond, scarcely acidic, alcoholic, round, for short aging.

Clones in propagation:

Tocai Friulano R5, R14, VCR9, VCR33, VCR100, VCR456, ISVF3, ISVF6, ISVF8.

Clones undergoing homologation procedure:

Tocai Friulano VCR414, VCR73, VCR205, VCR332, VCR368, VCR462, VCR619.

Tocai Friulano

R5

Enological potential:

for young, fresh, slightly perfumed wines.

Origin: Azzano X (PN)
Registration year: 1969

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— R5

Tocai Friulano

R14

Enological potential:

it produces alcoholic wines, with an intense characteristic, delicate aroma. They gain in refinement after a short aging.

Origin: Azzano X (PN)
Registration year: 1969

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— R14

Tocai Friulano VCR9
Tocai Friulano

VCR9

Enological potential:

it produces wines of remarkable freshness, rich in floral, herbaceous and fruity aromas. Excellent blend with VCR33.

Origin: Azzano X (PN)
Registration year: 1992

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR9

Tocai Friulano VCR33
Tocai Friulano

VCR33

(Yellow biotype)

Enological potential:

for wines with excellent structure; typical bitter almond note; for medium-to-long aging.

Origin: Manzano (UD)
Registration year: 2002

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR33

Tocai Friulano VCR100
Tocai Friulano

VCR100

(Yellow biotype)
(Petrussi selection)

Enological potential:

it produces wines of pale straw-yellow colour with greenish reflections; fruity aroma; good structure, fresh, savoury; persistent taste in the mouth, bitter almond aftertaste. To be vinified alone; it can also be used in blends, to which it adds structure and aromas. Recommended the blend with VCR33.

Origin: Azzano X (PN)
Registration year: 2001

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR100

Tocai Friulano VCR456
Tocai Friulano

VCR456

Enological potential:

it produces wines of excellent structure and good acidity, fragrant, fresh, with a pleasant almondy aftertaste, to be used alone or in blend.

Origin: Arzene (PN)
Registration year: 2015

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR456