Cabernet Franc
Originally from south-western France, it initially sparingly spread in the Italian provinces of Brescia and Frosinone, then in many wine-growing areas specialized in the production of Bordeaux red wines.
CULTIVATED AREA IN ITALY
YEAR |
1970 |
1982 |
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
HECTARES |
477 | 590 | 600 | 710 | 845 |
CULTIVATED AREA IN FRANCE
YEAR |
1968 | 1979 | 1988 | 1998 | 2008 | 2018 |
HECTARES |
17.864 | 22.606 | 30.256 | 35.163 | 38.691 | 32.676 |
Bud-burst period: everage.
Ripening period: everage.
Yield: good and constant.
Ampelographic characters:
the variety is rather homogeneous, the differences are just about the production potential, which can vary even quite significantly. The expanded bud apex, whitish-green in colour, is tinged with red-bronze reflections. The leaves are medium-sized, pentagonal, three- or five-lobed, with a narrow lyre-shaped petiolar sinus, frequently presenting a tooth; they are slightly tomentose underside. The medium-sized, cylindrical-conical cluster is moderately compact. The medium-small, spheroidal berry has a thick skin, the flesh is juicy with herbaceous taste.
Cultural aptitude:
this quite vigorous vine has a semi-upright growth habit. It prefers clayey-calcareous soils, but it can give good results even in sandy or loose soils, provided there is no water stress.
Training system and pruning:
it prefers long pruning, but in hot and dry environments it can be conveniently be spur pruned. it prefers long pruning, but in hot and dry environments it can be conveniently be spur pruned.
Susceptibility to diseases and adverse conditions:
average, with regard to botrytis and Esca disease. Susceptible to leafhoppers and Eutypa dieback.
Enological potential:
this vine produces wines of good quality, with a high sugar content, good structure and polyphenol content. Normally blended with Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon; on its own, it has a slightly herbaceous flavour that wanes with ageing.
Clones in propagation:
Cabernet Franc VCR2, VCR4, VCR10,ISVFV4, ISV101, ISVSAVARDO7, ISVSAVARDO8; cloni francesi: Inra-Entav 210, 212, 214.
Clones undergoing homologation procedure:
Cabernet Franc VCR165, VCR166.
Cabernet Franc
VCR2
Enological potential:
Origin: Cervignano (UD)
Registration year: 2014
VARIETY EVERAGE
SENSORY PROFILE
—●— Variety everage
—●— VCR2
Cabernet Franc
VCR10
Enological potential:
Origin: Passirano (BS)
Registration year: 1992
VARIETY EVERAGE
SENSORY PROFILE
—●— Variety everage
—●— VCR10