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Traminer

Originally from Tramin, the present Termeno, or perhaps from Alsace, its Italian growing area nestles in Trentino-Alto Adige. Currently and to a limited extent, it is also grown in Friuli and in the Oltrepò Pavese area.

CULTIVATED AREA IN ITALY

YEAR

1970

1982

1990

2000

2010

HECTARES

219 450 429 559 1.037

CULTIVATED AREA IN FRANCE

YEAR

1968 1979 1988 1998 2008 2018

HECTARES

1.972 2.430 2.590 2.607 2.920 3.501
Bud-burst period: early.
Ripening period: average-early.
Yield: average and constant.
Ampelographic characters:

the variety is quite homogeneous both in the pink and in the aromatic type, derived most likely from the white Traminer by bud mutation in quite recent times. The bud has an expanded, downy, green-white apex with pinkish shades. The leaf is small-sized, roundish, three-lobed, or more rarely five-lobed, with very marked lobes, and has a bulbous, dark green, opaque, almost hairless flap. The petiolar sinus is closed and V-shaped, the underside is fluffy. The cluster is small, truncated-conical, often with short wings, and can be compact or semi-compact. The berry is medium-sized, spheroid and grey-pink. The thick and pruinose skin encloses a fleshy pulp, with an aromatic, distinct taste.

Cultural aptitude:

vine of good vigour with upright growth habit, though a little chaotic. Robust and ramified shoots, medium internodes. Adaptable to high hilly areas; in the plain it gives a good product only in stony or very loose soils, not calcareous and in any case in temperate-cool climates.

Training system and pruning:

suitable for systems of medium expansion; it prefers medium-to-long pruning to well-set shoots by appropriate green pruning to avoid vegetative fatigue. For these reasons, integral mechanization is difficult to achieve.

Susceptibility to diseases and adverse conditions:

average for cryptogams, except for botrytis. Quite resistant to winter cold, but not to late frosts. Susceptible to ferric chlorosis.

Enological potential:

it produces a straw-yellow wine, quite alcoholic, intensely aromatic, velvety, soft, fine, with a characteristic rose aroma.

Clones in propagation:

Traminer R1, VCR6, LB14, ISMA916, ISMA918, FVG210, FVG212.

Traminer VCRR1
Traminer

R1

Enological potential:

for delicately rose scented wines. Good acidity and excellent structure.

Origin: Bolzano
Registration year: 1969

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— R1

Traminer VCR6
Traminer

VCR6

Enological potential:

for wines of intense bouquet of sweet rose and excellent structure. Recommended the blend with R1. Through the drying on trellis dessert wines of remarkable quality are obtained.

Origin: San Michele all’Adige (TN)
Registration year: 1996

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR6