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Pinot Blanc

A vine of ancient origin, it has spread to Germany and Italy, where it is grown in circumscribed areas within Trentino-Alto Adige and Lombardy regions and in general in the Tre Venezie. It is a chimeric mutation of Pinot Noir. It is a chimeric mutation of Pinot Noir.

CULTIVATED AREA IN ITALY

YEAR

1970

1982

1990

2000

2010

HECTARES

2.730 6.259 6.851 5.125 3.011

CULTIVATED AREA IN FRANCE

YEAR

1968 1979 1988 1998 2008 2018

HECTARES

812 1.491 1.565 1.503 1.262 1.280
Bud-burst period: everage-early.
Ripening period: average-early.
Yield: good and constant in the classical growing areas where chlorosis does not cause alternated yield.
Ampelographic characters:

this variety is fairly homogeneous; the biotypes differ in terms of cluster size, consistency, botrytis resistance and partial chlorosis resistance. The bud has an averagely expanded, cottony, whitish apex. The leaves are medium-sized, rounded, three-lobed, cup-shaped, slightly blistered and dark green. The petiolar sinus can be slightly open or closed. The underside is arachnoid. The cluster is medium-small, cylindrical, often winged and compact. The berry is spherical, medium-to-small and moderately resistant to detachment, with a rather thin skin and juicy, sweet and simple-flavoured flesh.

Cultural aptitude:

vine of medium vigor with a semi-upright growth habit, long shoots and fairly developed internodes. It does not adapt to chlorotic and humid soils and it prefers dry climates and good exposure. Even in hot climates its yield is abundant and excellent in quality.

Training system and pruning:

it adapts to various training systems and planting patterns provided they are not too wide. It prefers medium or short pruning.

Susceptibility to diseases and adverse conditions:

normal, except for susceptibility to botrytis; very susceptible to chlorosis, winter cold and grapevine phytoplasmas.

Enological potential:

it produces a straw-yellow wine with greenish reflections and delicate scents and flavour. Dry, velvety, with a high alcohol content and a medium-to-high fixed acidity. Elegant, full-bodied. With aging it takes on golden shades and delicate scents which make it one of the greatest wines. It gives a product of excellent quality both as a sparkling mono-varietal wine or in blends with Chardonnay and other Pinots.

Clones in propagation:

Pinot Blanc VCR1, VCR5, VCR7, VCR9, VCR45, LB16, LB18; French clones: Inra-Entav 54.

Pinot Bianco VCR1
Pinot Blanc

VCR1

Enological potential:

for lightly scented wines with good structure and acidity. Suitable for sparkling wine production.

Origin: Rauscedo (PN)
Registration year: 1995

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR1

Pinot Bianco VCR5
Pinot bianco

VCR5

Enological potential:

it gives structured, very scented wines that are characterized by intense ripe fruit, balsamic, citrusy and spicy hints. Suitable for medium ageing and for blends with VCR1.

Origin: Rauscedo (PN)
Registration year: 1992

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR5

Pinot bianco

VCR7

Enological potential:

it gives wines with good acidity and structure, suitable for sparkling wine bases.

Origin: Rauscedo (PN)
Registration year: 1992

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR7

Pinot Bianco VCR9
Pinot bianco

VCR9

Enological potential:

it produces wines with tropical fruity hints, of good structure and suited for production of still and sparkling wines.

Origin: Grave del Friuli (PN)
Registration year: 2009

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR9

Pinot Bianco VCR45
Pinot bianco

VCR45

Enological potential:

it produces wines with floral-citrus hints, lightly spicy, with a good structure and savouriness, suited for production of barrel-aged wine.

Origin: Tauriano (PN)
Registration year: 2014

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR45

Pinot Bianco VCR269
Pinot bianco

VCR269*

Enological potential:

it gives wines with fruity-floral, citrusy and balsamic hints, with a good structure and acidity, suitable for the production of still and sparkling wines.

Origin: Colli Orientali del Friuli Venezia Giulia
*Undergoing homologation procedure

Vigour
Cluster
Berry
Yield

VARIETY EVERAGE

SENSORY PROFILE

—●— Variety everage

—●— VCR269*